Animal Testing A Controversial Topic - 1243 Words

Abdul Faytrouni Prof. Greer PHIL 76 23 July 2015 Animal Testing Fatima walks into the cosmetic section of Macy’s and is interested in buying some acne skin care products. As she was paying for them, she notices plenty of harmful side effects the acne products contained. Fatima is glad she is aware of these symptoms and knows that these side effects are rare and that the product is almost completely safe to use. If it was not for animal testing that is currently being used in some laboratories, these side effects would have been discovered on people and that would create an unsafe environment. Less people would want to buy care products and medicine since it would be viewed as a risk instead of something helpful. Animal testing is becoming a more controversial topic, despite its many successes over the years. Since people have various misconceptions about it, such as it being an unsafe and cruel technique, it has become a more unpopular method. However, the benefits of animal research and testing have been less spread due to negative media attention, which created a bias among the public. Animal testing is a practice that has proved to be beneficial and should be continued because of the close similarity between humans and animals, the many lifesaving cures that it contributed to, and the regulation of the practice that makes it safe and humane for animals. One of the biggest reasons why animals are used in laboratories is because they are very similar to human beings. InShow MoreRelatedHello1309 Words   |  6 Pages2016 The Morality of Animal Testing in Cosmetic Companies Preface The ethical treatment of animal testing is a controversial topic in the field of zoology. Different aspects on animal testing range from positivity to negativity. Animals such as dogs and rats are used for experimental trials because they have been found to have psychological and genetic correlations that relate to humans. Although the benefits and improvements to modern medicine made it possible to ban animal experimentation completelyRead MoreAnimal Testing And The Cosmetic Industry994 Words   |  4 Pages Synthesis paper In this paper there are three main topics that are going to be covered. They are alternatives to animal testing, animal testing in cosmetics, and the news in the cosmetic industry related to animal testing. For this paper there were four sources that were evaluated. All of them had a few things in common and through that it was easy to link them together through three different subtopics that will be evaluated later in this paper. The first source that I will be using is â€Å"The ScienceRead MoreArguments Against Animal Testing1157 Words   |  5 PagesWhat comes to mind when thinking about animal experimentation? Thoughts of innocent, lovable animals being stabbed with sharp needles? Well, that is not exactly the case, as animal experimentation plays a very important role in human health today. However, the idea of animals testing has become quite a controversial topic. Over the past few decades, there has been an extensive debate over the use of animals in medical and product te sting. The majority of people seem to think that it is an unnecessaryRead MoreAnimal Research : Is It Human Or Inhuman?1100 Words   |  5 PagesAnimal research in psychology is a controversial issue that has raised many questions on whether it should be allowed Is it human or inhuman? Peter Singer, a bioethicist, views animal research as a form of discrimination and for the most part useless in findings. Singer believes that animals and humans are not very different from each other; hence, asking why not test on humans too if it is okay on animals? On the other hand, R.G. Frey, a professor of philosophy, argues that animal research shouldRead MoreShould Animals Be Used for Research in the Cosmetic Industry?533 Words   |  3 PagesShould animals be used for research in cosmetic industry? Animal testing is widely used to develop new medicines and to test the safety of other products. These experiments can cause pain to the animals involved or reduce their quality of life in other ways. Animal experimenters are aware of this problem and agree that the testing should be made as humane as possible. While this practice has been followed for years now, some people still strongly believe that it is a cruel act and should be permanentlyRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned971 Words   |  4 PagesAnimal Testing When it comes to the topic of animal testing, most of us will readily agree that the use of animals as research for the purpose of the humans concerns, that the drug is efficacy with the cosmetics to endeavor controversy and may have experience discomfort, suffering towards animals. â€Å"As the consumer in Europe would not have access to any new products, because we can’t really ensure that some of the ingredient’s will be safe to be without suitable an adequate testing†. Where thisRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned1616 Words   |  7 PagesAnimal testing in the scientific and cosmetic fields has been a controversial topic throughout the world for many years. This topic keeps coming back up only to be pushed aside or covered back up by officials. Many people stay outraged and concerned when it comes to animal testing and the fact that it has gone on for so long. The fact of the matter is, that for years now scientist have been studying and developi ng numerous different methods that can be used for these type of testing’s and completelyRead MoreEssay Animal Testing730 Words   |  3 PagesExploratory Essay: Animal Testing Animal testing is an extremely controversial topic because it deals with delicate matters and matters of humanity. Animal testing is intended to help consumers buy safe and healthy products, but they are torturing innocent animals by doing so. People that are in favor of animal testing usually are also advocates for medical research and progress, though there have been other proven methods of research. But they don’t think of it as tormenting and killing animals. On theRead MoreThe Controversy Of Animal Testing946 Words   |  4 PagesI have no voice, but I must scream The controversy behind animals as research subjects is mainly one of morals and the ethical treatment of said animals. Many people believe we should use them in this way, so we aren t actually harming people in the pursuit for better things for humans. Though animal testing was a viable resource for many years, it has proven to be extremely controversial and unethical, therefor the use of animals as research subjects should be outlawed. There is always a flipRead MorePersuasive Essay On Animal Testing704 Words   |  3 PagesAnimal testing has been a around since 384 BC. â€Å"Some testing methods require the animal to; die, be exposed to radiation, remove or expose organs, or subject animals to trauma to create depression and/or anxiety.† (â€Å"THE LEADING SOURCE FOR PROS CONS OF CONTROVERSIAL ISSUES†) Animal tests and human results only coordinate about 5- 25% of the time. Not only is it inhumane, but it isnt even all that reliable. Not to mention, it`s an insufficient waste of government money. Yes it has helped us in vaccine

Eating Disorders Essay - 1588 Words

Nutrition is both physically and mentally essential in daily lives. While people have knowledge of severe underdeveloped nutrition in other parts of the world, they fail to realize the malnutrition that may be affecting their own bodies. Every human needs a proper diet with nutrients which provide the individual with energy, structure, and regulation to maintain the body (Smolin and Grosvenor 21-22). In order to lead a healthy lifestyle, a person must also have a healthy body image. However, healthy body images have been rapidly decreasing in recent years. Both men and women are constantly urged to fit a specific body image in order to be happy, admired, and loved. In countries where a food shortage is a constant concern, obesity is†¦show more content†¦After a period of time, their extreme hunger overpowers their control and they eat a great amount of food in a short period of time, which is referred to as binging. In fact, the name bulimia is taken from the Greek words bo us (â€Å"ox†) and limos (â€Å"hunger†), implying hunger of such intensity that a person can eat an entire ox (94). Since the great amount of food that they consume is not on their strict diet plan to be thin, they become very fearful of a possible weight gain and they purge. Induced vomiting, taking laxatives, and excessively exercising are examples of purging in somebody with bulimia. After doing this they feel guilty, yet relieved. Once the person realizes that they can eat basically anything that they want without gaining weight, they make it an ongoing cycle. However, there are many side effects. These include constipation, dehydration, damaged tooth enamel, breakage of stomach and esophagus lining, depression, and may even result in death (101). Bulimia may be caused by pressure to achieve or to fit a certain body image. Since they often crave and binge on foods rich in carbohydrates, the illness can be from an imbalance in the neurotransmitter serotonin in the brain (Engel, Reiss, and Dombeck). There are many psychological illnesses associated with this eating disorder and others. These include alcoholism, drug abuse, self-injury, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Panic Disorder, and Multiple PersonalityShow MoreRelatedEating Disorders : Eating Disorder1205 Words   |  5 PagesEating Disorders in Today’s World Eating disorders are alive and well in today’s world and they are a major problem. An eating disorder can look like a few different things, ranging from a severe reduction of food intake to over eating to feelings of negativity towards your body shape or weight (Lehigh University). While some disorders can only be found in specific age groups, races, etc., eating disorders can be found amongst all and it does not necessarily have to be pointed towards food (LehighRead MoreEating Disorders : An Eating Disorder1184 Words   |  5 Pagesas an eating disorder. Weir (2016) goes on to explain the origins behind eating disorders in individuals. This topic is important because, in the United States, many women and men suffer from a clinically significant eating disorder at some point in their life. It is important to know the influences that cause an individual to experience an eating disorder. Genetically, or environmentally, or both genetically and environmentally. Anorexia ner vosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder are eatingRead MoreEating Disorders And Eating Disorder1573 Words   |  7 Pagesaffects people called an â€Å"eating disorder.† Why did you choose this topic? I chose this topic because it is a very prevalent issue in our society today, and a close friend of mine is suffering from an eating disorder. What question(s) did you want to answer or what was your hypothesis regarding this topic? As mammals, there is no chance of escaping the need to consume food in everyday life. However, when it comes to food there can be a major concern of eating too much or eating too little. Doing eitherRead MoreEating Disorders And Eating Disorder1104 Words   |  5 PagesEating disorder is a serious problem happens in both men and women. Eating disorder is a sort of disease in which a person is having a strange routine of eating like consuming a huge amount of food each time they eat. This can incorporate not eating enough nourishment or indulging. Eating disorder influence many people around the world. The larger part of peoples who are dealing with this issue are ladies. A person with eating disorder issue may focus nonsensically on their weight and shape. EatingRead MoreEating Disorders And Eating Disorder1410 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"An eating disorder is about anxiety and control and healing from trauma and food and weight are just the tools of destruction† (Floyd, Mim ms, Yelding, 2008). An eating disorder is defined as a severe disturbance in eating behavior. An eating disorder, as defined by our text book for class, is psychological disturbances that lead to certain physiological changes and serious health complications. The three most common and most easily identifiable forms of eating disorders include anorexia nervosaRead MoreEating Disorders : Eating Disorder966 Words   |  4 PagesEating Disorders Many people, both women and men of all ages, suffer from the psychological disorder, eating. Up to thirty million people in the world suffer from some kind of an eating disorder. There a two types of eating disorders, anorexia and bulimia, and have several methods of treatment. What is an eating disorder, and what do they cause? Eating disorders are maladaptive and very serious interruptions in eating. They can come in the form of overeating, or not eating enough, they are oftenRead MoreEating Disorders And Eating Disorder1496 Words   |  6 PagesAn eating disorder is an illness that causes serious disturbances to your everyday diet, such as eating extremely small amounts of food or severely overeating. A person with an eating disorder may have started out just eating smaller or larger amount of food, but as some point, the urge to eat less or more has gotten out of control. Severe distress or concern about body weight or shape may also signal an eating disorder. Common eating disorders include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and a binge-eatingRead MoreEating Disorders : Eating Disorder1031 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The eating disorder is a very jealous and abusive partner. It requires a lot of devotion in the extent that you have to devote yoursel f to tending to the anorexia. There s not a lot of time left over for adult life,† was stated by Dr. Doug Bunnell, a specialist in eating disorders. Eating disorders effect a variety of people. Age, race, and gender aren’t role playing keys in eating disorders. Not everyone gets an eating disorder, but if they do then, it will more than likely destroy their livesRead MoreEating Disorders : An Eating Disorder1906 Words   |  8 Pagesobtain their body goal, thus causing an eating disorder. An eating disorder is a psychological condition that is characterized by abnormal or disturbed eating habits. There are three types of eating disorders; which are Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, and Binge Eating.These disorders affect all aspects of a person’s life, including their psychological, emotional, and physical health. There are many factors that contribute to individuals developing eating disorders including: genetics, family pressuresRead MoreEating Disorders : Ea ting Disorder1235 Words   |  5 PagesEating Disorders Eating disorders are a very serious psychological condition that affects your mind so that you are more focused on your food and weight than you are on everything else. The most known and most commonly diagnosed eating disorders are anorexia, bulimia, and binge eating disorder; however, these are not the only eating disorders. Eating disorders cause psychical and psychological problems, which at their worst can even become life threating. Statistics show that more women are affected

Case Study of Mars-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.What is the Case about? 2.What techniques did you learn from the case? 3.Apply anyone factor of HR Competencies? 4.What HR practices do you believe are critical for Mars Incorporated to maintain the culture and product quality and growth its known for? 5.Could Mars be successful without its current HR Practices? Explain. 6.Do you think that Marss culture and HR practices can also help the bottom line at companies in other industries such as health care, Manufacturing, or research and development? Explain why or why not. 7.Mars is a privately held company and a family-owned business. What advantages (or disadvantages) can this provide for developing effective HR Practices compared to a public company owned by its shareholders? 8.your opinion on the future of the Company? Answers: 1.The case study is about Mars, the third largest private company in the United States operating business segment of food, drinks, chocolate, gum and confections, pet care and symbioscience. The case gives detail about the success of MARS due to its effective HR practices. The five principles of Mars along with HR practices like providing an egalitarian workplace, providing unifying values to all, bonus options and career and development opportunities is the major reason for the success of the company. 2.From the case study, I have learned that providing unified values and principles to all employee makes everyone clear about their own responsibility and everyone use this values as a guide to influence their work (Alessandri et al., 2015). For example, Mars started with the five principle of quality, responsibility, mutuality, efficiency and freedom. All employees were familiar with these principles and incorporated them effectively in their own work. Another reason for the success of the company was that it did not differentiated between workplace staffs and managers and all enjoyed equal perks and chance to speak up or mentor other employees irrespective of their work. All employees enjoyed equal benefits and the egalitarian work culture promote equality shared recognition of responsibility and accountability in work (Vischer Wifi, 2017). Hence, such workplace design contributed to high motivation and engagement of employees in work. 3.One factor clearly displays HR competencies of Mars are the development of egalitarian work culture and presence of appropriate bonus option for a team giving good performance. This is reflective of HR competency of relationship management in organization. The egalitarian work culture helped to minimize conflict as all employees irrespective of their position got the same benefits. This ensured equality in workplace and rewarding employees only by means of their performance. In addition, the move to provide bonus option to employees and continuous availability of performance data enhanced the motivation of employees to perform well and earn their bonuses. Olafsen et al., (2015) has also showed that outcomes associated with amount of pay and distributive and procedural justice regarding pay act as intrinsic work motivation factors for employees. 4.The HR practices that is critical for Mars Incorporate to maintain the culture includes striving to maintain the egalitarian culture and promoting professional development of employees during their employment. Career development opportunities in relation to the context of work done at Mars will critical for continued employee engagement. After recognition of performance of employees, career development is regarded the second most crucial HR practice that enhance performance and engagement of employees in workplace (Patton McMahon, 2014). The organizational hierarchy of providing a flat structure instead of a pyramid structure is likely to help Mars to maintain their position for which they are known. 5.No, Mars could not be successful without their current HR practices. This is because HR practice was the main reason that triggered good revenue and desired performance from employees. The five principles of Mars ensured that all equipment for quality brands and efficiency is work was known to all. Secondly, the egalitarian workplace and principle of responsibility for all employees helps to maintain low turnover rate and high revenue for the company. In addition, continuous availability of performance data such as sales and factory efficiency promoted awareness aboit overall team performance and amount of efforts needed in the future to perform well. Hence, effective HR practice in favor of employee engagement and career development was the main reason for success of Mars. 6.The HR practices and culture will also help bottom line at companies in other industries too. This is because the HR practices at Mars gave employees the opportunity to speak up and express their concern in order to provide an inferior service. Secondly, they favored the practice of including employees in decision making. The advantage of such practice is that it helped build an exclusive workplace where employee had the option to express challenges in their work and well as share their knowledge to improve team work. This kind of practice will be highly beneficial for bottom line employees in any industry. 7.The advantage that private and family owned company like Mars gets in developing effective HR practices is that it has the freedom to take their own decision without any dependence on short term financial reports. They can get access to their own financial report anytime and use it to change HR practices. Private companies get the advantage of more autonomy and less bureaucracy during the development of new HR practices (Bloom, Sadun Van Reenen, 2015). 8.I have a very positive opinion about the future of the company because it is moving in the right direction in terms of its HR approach and efforts to maintain the sustainability of their brand. The presence of five principles and the focus on career development opportunity is their biggest strength that will help them overcome future challenges in business. References Alessandri, G., Borgogni, L., Schaufeli, W. B., Caprara, G. V., Consiglio, C. (2015). From positive orientation to job performance: The role of work engagement and self-efficacy beliefs.Journal of Happiness Studies,16(3), 767-788. Bloom, N., Sadun, R., Van Reenen, J. (2015). Do private equity owned firms have better management practices?.The American Economic Review,105(5), 442-446. Olafsen, A. H., Halvari, H., Forest, J., Deci, E. L. (2015). Show them the money? The role of pay, managerial need support, and justice in a self?determination theory model of intrinsic work motivation.Scandinavian journal of psychology,56(4), 447-457. Patton, W., McMahon, M. (2014).Career development and systems theory: Connecting theory and practice(Vol. 2). Springer. Vischer, J. C., Wifi, M. (2017). The Effect of Workplace Design on Quality of Life at Work. InHandbook of Environmental Psychology and Quality of Life Research(pp. 387-400). Springer International Publishing.

Grader Wins Essay on What Freedom Means to Me free essay sample

The state or quality of being free; a) exemption or liberation from the control of some other person or arbitrary power; liberty; independence b) being able to act, move, use etc. without hindrance or restraint, confinement or repression. Freedom. What a beautiful word. A gift endowed upon us. Our birthright as an American citizen. Freedom has a very special meaning to me. I know what the price of freedom is. It does not come without a very high cost. Every man, woman, and child who lies their head down each night in peace, does so because some other American, at some time, layed down their life for them. I know this because I lost my dad in Iraq on May 2nd, 2004. He was a Navy Seabee sent there to help rebuild a country. He was killed, along with six of his fellow comrades when their camp was mortared. I will never forget the day that the Naval Chief and Chaplain showed up at my front door. We will write a custom essay sample on Grader Wins Essay on What Freedom Means to Me or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I was only seven at the time but the words about to be uttered would change my life forever. The chief saluted my mom and myself, â€Å"The United States of America regrets to inform you†¦Ã¢â‚¬  My mom started to cry. I knew something very bad had happened. I was right. So much tyranny has been fought against through the years. From our WWI warriors to the young soldiers of WWII, sent overseas to save us from an inconceivable evil. They are truly ‘The Greatest Generation. ’ Sadly we watch as so many of them depart us each day. Years later the Vietnam generation heeded their nation’s command. On September 11th, 2001 our beloved nation was attacked. Today we continue to fight for our most sacred possession. The right to live as a free people. With freedom comes responsibility. Envied by many, challenged by some. We must never become complacent. We have a duty to preserve our way of life. It is how we repay our debt to our fathers and forefathers. It is ironic how people perceive freedom. So many take this precious gift for granted. Yet there are many others who are deeply grateful. In the last six years I have had the opportunity to meet some really special people. Some have been celebrities or military figures. But a lot have been regular folk who just ‘get it. ’ I’ve met a lot of other kids like myself and their families. It grieves me when I go to events such as TAPS, Arlington, dedications and memorials. There are a lot of people who have lost someone who can never be replaced. Because of my dad’s death, I have traveled to places and met people, I very well may never have. But I would trade all of that in a moment to get my dad back. Because none of that can fill the gap left in my heart when he died. My dad and I had many great memories that never will be forgotten. Although I get really sad sometimes, I am so thankful to have known my dad. Some children were born afterward and never got that chance. So when I see the flag waving or hear the Star-Spangled Banner or pledge my allegiance to the flag, I feel a real sense of pride. I truly hope our nation never forgets because I know I never will.

The 5 Main Branches of Chemistry

The 5 Main Branches of Chemistry There are many branches of chemistry or chemistry disciplines. The five main branches are considered to be organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry,  physical chemistry, and biochemistry. Overview of the 5 Branches of Chemistry Organic Chemistry: The study of carbon and its compounds; the study of the chemistry of lifeInorganic Chemistry: The study of compounds not covered by organic chemistry; the study of inorganic compounds, or compounds that dont contain a C-H bond (many inorganic compounds contain metals)Analytical Chemistry: The study of the chemistry of matter and the development of tools to measure properties of matterPhysical Chemistry: The branch of chemistry that applies physics to the study of chemistry, which commonly includes the applications of thermodynamics and quantum mechanics to chemistryBiochemistry: The study of chemical processes that occur inside of living organisms There are other ways chemistry can be divided into categories. Other examples of branches of chemistry might include polymer chemistry and geochemistry. Chemical engineering might also be considered a chemistry discipline. There is also overlap between disciplines; biochemistry and organic chemistry, in particular, share a lot in common.

A Radical Reinterpretation for the Soviet Union Essay

A Radical Reinterpretation for the Soviet Union - Essay Example Reagan and Thatcher, both took the dynamics of conservative approach of politics, such as the severancesgovernmental law of legislation, electoral command, and media treatment for implementing such programs on the ground of national and economic policy. The relationship between both allies (the Soviet Union and the USA) of the Second World War deteriorate after the war period severance on the ground of control of world power already started between the world’s top two powerful nation even before the war. Knowing as the cold war, the rival relationship between these two nations mainly started due to their complete opposite standpoints regarding the management and execution of politics and economic functionalities. When America believed in a democratic political environment, Soviet accepted the policy of dictatorship and autocratic− completely different from democratic orientation. Communist believes the Soviet Union wanted to demoralize the doctrine of ‘Survival of the fittest’ of capitalist America. During the Second World War for defeating Germany and Italy, the associate nations expressed interest to handshake with the communist Soviet Union though both Russia and the USA did not like to agree on that iss ue. Differences in thought between Russia and the USA started to gather the momentum on the ground of allocation of power at the post-war period. After the war, when Russia and the Allies partners divided the territories of Germany into their respective occupancies, the relationship of Russia with the USA and Great Britain turned out into a bitter state of affairs. In one hand Russia almost took the controlling power of eastern Europe in its hand. On the other hand, Britain and especially the USA wanted to prevent the stretching of the power of communism in the world.  

Madre Teresa de Calcuta Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Madre Teresa de Calcuta - Research Paper Example She was born on August 27, 1910 in the Republic of Macedonia and was named Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu. She was born in the house of an Albanian grocer (Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica, 2010). Her father passed away when she was only eight years old. She was raised with the love and affection by her mother who induced good values in her personality. Even at an early age, she found herself to be very close to god and wanted to do something meaningful with her life. With the vision of serving humanity, she left home at the age of 18 and joined the ‘Sisters of Loreto’. Frà ¤ngsmyr and Abrams (1997) stated that ‘Sisters of Loreto’ was an Irish community of nuns who trained people to serve the people and they had some missions in India at that time. She became a Catholic nun and changed her name from Agnes to Teresa. Mother Teresa of Calcutta Center (n.d.) gave the reason of why her name was chosen as â€Å"Teresa†: she was named Sister Mary Teresa after St. Thà ©r à ¨se of Lisieux. She completed her training in Dublin and was sent to India to practice what she had been taught for the welfare of the people. She took her initial vows in 1931 as a nun and started teaching in a convent school. She remained in the school for around 17 years but had a greater vision than to only teach children. Sebba (1997) explained that she took her Final Profession of vows in 1937 and finally got the name that is known around the globe â€Å"Mother Teresa†. She used to stay very disturbed regarding the conditions of the poor people in the region and wanted to help them in every possible manner. With the spirit to make her existence useful for others, she applied to ask for permission to work with the poorest communities in the region who had no one to take care of them. Frà ¤ngsmyr and Abrams (1997) explained that after the receiving of the permission, she went to the slums of Calcutta, India and opened a small school for the poor